Thursday, January 31, 2013

Part 2 of the science study guide


17. What vessels take blood away from the heart?
Arteries
18. What organs collect waste (2)?
Bladder and Large intestines
19. What is the name of the part of your body that your food goes into after it leaves your mouth?
esophagus
20. Where is your femur?
leg
21. Name 2 types of joint.
Hinge joint /ball and socket joint
22.  Name a cardiac muscle.
Heart
23. What do you call it when your muscles are tired?
fatigue
24.  What is the job of your skin?
Protect your insides, regulate temperature, and get rid of waste in the form of sweat
25. What vessels bring blood back to your heart/lungs?
veins
26. What are the tiniest blood vessels called?
capillaries
27.  Which system gives your body shape?
skeltal
28. Which system keeps you from getting sick?
Immune

29. Which system removes liquid waste?
excretory
30.  Which organ is a filter for liquid waste?
kidneys
31.  What are the three kinds of muscles?
Skeletal, cardiac, smooth
32. Which kind of muscles do you control?
voluntary
32.  Which kind of muscles don’t you control?
involuntary
33. Why does your pulse go up after exercising?
Your body needs more oxygen
34. What is the smallest unit of life?
cell
35.  What is the brain of the smallest unit of life?
nucleus
36. What does the mitochondria do?
Provide your cells with energy

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